Day 4: HTML Lists and Tables
HTML Lists and Tables
Inn nammalk HTML lists'um tables'um padikkan pokunnu.
HTML Lists
Creating Ordered and Unordered Lists
HTML provides two types of lists: ordered lists and unordered lists.
Unordered Lists
An unordered list starts with the <ul> tag. Each list item starts with the <li> tag.
<ul>
<li>Item 1</li>
<li>Item 2</li>
<li>Item 3</li>
</ul>
Example:
- Item 1
- Item 2
- Item 3
Ordered Lists
An ordered list starts with the <ol> tag. Each list item starts with the <li> tag.
<ol>
<li>Item 1</li>
<li>Item 2</li>
<li>Item 3</li>
</ol>
Example:
- Item 1
- Item 2
- Item 3
Creating Tables with Rows and Columns
HTML tables are created with the <table> tag. Tables are divided into rows with the <tr> tag, and each row is divided into data cells with the <td> tag. Table headers are defined with the <th> tag.
<table>
<tr>
<th>Header 1</th>
<th>Header 2</th>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>Data 1</td>
<td>Data 2</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>Data 3</td>
<td>Data 4</td>
</tr>
</table>
Example:
| Header 1 | Header 2 |
|---|---|
| Data 1 | Data 2 |
| Data 3 | Data 4 |
Put It Together
Let's combine what we've learned about lists and tables into a single example.
<head>
<meta charset="UTF-8">
<meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1.0">
<title>HTML Lists and Tables Example</title>
</head>
<body>
<h1>Lists and Tables</h1>
<h2>Unordered List</h2>
<ul>
<li>Item 1</li>
<li>Item 2</li>
<li>Item 3</li>
</ul>
<h2>Ordered List</h2>
<ol>
<li>Item 1</li>
<li>Item 2</li>
<li>Item 3</li>
</ol>
<h2>Table</h2>
<table border="1">
<tr>
<th>Header 1</th>
<th>Header 2</th>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>Data 1</td>
<td>Data 2</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>Data 3</td>
<td>Data 4</td>
</tr>
</table>
</body>
result
HTML Lists and Tables Example
Lists and Tables
Unordered List
- Item 1
- Item 2
- Item 3
Ordered List
- Item 1
- Item 2
- Item 3
Table
Header 1
Header 2
Data 1
Data 2
Data 3
Data 4
Summary
Today, we've covered:
- Creating Ordered and Unordered Lists: Learned how to create lists using the
<ul>and<ol>tags with<li>for list items. - Creating Tables: Learned how to create tables using the
<table>,<tr>,<th>, and<td>tags.
Practice Exercise
Try creating a simple webpage that includes the following:
- An unordered list with three items.
- An ordered list with three items.
- A table with two columns and three rows.
Let's try this project
Project name
<!DOCTYPE html>
<html lang="en">
<head>
<meta charset="UTF-8">
<meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1.0">
<title>3D Music Player</title>
<style>
body {
background-color: #1e1e1e;
font-family: Arial, sans-serif;
display: flex;
justify-content: center;
align-items: center;
height: 100vh;
margin: 0;
color: #fff;
}
.player-container {
background-color: #333;
border-radius: 15px;
box-shadow: 0 4px 20px rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.5);
padding: 20px;
text-align: center;
width: 350px;
}
.record {
position: relative;
width: 200px;
height: 200px;
margin: 20px auto;
border-radius: 50%;
background: url('https://i.imghippo.com/files/VxHkd1720541003.jpg') no-repeat center center/cover;
box-shadow: 0 0 10px rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.5);
animation: spin 5s linear infinite;
}
.tonearm {
position: absolute;
width: 50px;
height: 120px;
top: 20px;
left: 160px;
background-color: #009AFF;
border-radius: 50px;
transform-origin: top left;
animation: tonearm-move 5s linear infinite;
}
@keyframes spin {
from {
transform: rotate(0deg);
}
to {
transform: rotate(360deg);
}
}
@keyframes tonearm-move {
0%, 50%, 100% {
transform: rotate(-30deg);
}
25%, 75% {
transform: rotate(-10deg);
}
}
.controls {
display: flex;
justify-content: center;
align-items: center;
gap: 10px;
margin-top: 20px;
}
.controls button {
background-color: #FFFFFF;
border: none;
border-radius: 50%;
color: #fff;
cursor: pointer;
font-size: 20px;
height: 50px;
width: 50px;
box-shadow: 0 2px 5px rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.2);
transition: background-color 0.3s;
}
.controls button:hover {
background-color: #3700b3;
}
.progress-bar {
width: 100%;
height: 5px;
background-color: #e0e0e0;
border-radius: 5px;
margin-top: 20px;
position: relative;
}
.progress {
width: 0;
height: 100%;
background-color: #6200ea;
border-radius: 5px;
transition: width 0.3s;
}
</style>
</head>
<body>
<div class="player-container">
<h2>Music Player - NiLBiTE</h2>
<p>Despacito - Luis Fonsi ft. Daddy Yankee</p>
<div class="record">
<div class="tonearm"></div>
</div>
<div class="controls">
<button id="prev">⏮️</button>
<button id="play-pause">⏯️</button>
<button id="next">⏭️</button>
</div>
<div class="progress-bar">
<div class="progress" id="progress"></div>
</div>
<audio id="audio" src="https://cdn.trendybeatz.com/audio/Luis-Fonsi-Ft-Daddy-Yankee-Despacito-(TrendyBeatz.com).mp3"></audio>
</div>
<script>
const audio = document.getElementById('audio');
const playPauseButton = document.getElementById('play-pause');
const record = document.querySelector('.record');
const progressBar = document.getElementById('progress');
let isPlaying = false;
playPauseButton.addEventListener('click', () => {
if (isPlaying) {
audio.pause();
record.style.animationPlayState = 'paused';
playPauseButton.textContent = '▶️';
} else {
audio.play();
record.style.animationPlayState = 'running';
playPauseButton.textContent = '⏸️';
}
isPlaying = !isPlaying;
});
audio.addEventListener('timeupdate', () => {
const progressPercent = (audio.currentTime / audio.duration) * 100;
progressBar.style.width = `${progressPercent}%`;
});
audio.addEventListener('ended', () => {
record.style.animationPlayState = 'paused';
playPauseButton.textContent = '▶️';
isPlaying = false;
});
</script>
</body>
</html>